As the days flew by, before you knew it
January has almost come to an end and when February came upon us, you just
finished your tiring days that were loaded with heaps of cumbersome
never-ending tasks and was just about to order a take out when suddenly you are
greeted with explosions of colorful hues of white, pink, and red resting upon
the shop displays, with heart-shaped balloons and arrays of vases crammed with
roses wrapped into gifting papers. Shop clerks hang their heart-shaped
ornaments along the ceiling of their store and for some suspicious reason the
pricey chocolate you’ve been craving for so long suddenly had a discount! But
why ? It isn’t your special day isn’t it (or if it is I beg your pardon for
being unaware of such a fact)? What's the first thing that comes into your mind
when you see all those lovey-dovey stuff blocking up your view? That’s right
Valentine’s! Although February the 14th may not be a national worldwide
holiday, Valentine’s Day still remains a popular day to celebrate with one’s
loved ones.
When one looks up for this word on the net, it
isn’t surprising if pictures of roses, chocolate, sweet-talking cards, and
cupids equipped with their infamous I’ll-make-you-fall-for-me archery kits
filling up your desktop screen. Sure, chocolate and valentines are quite a pair
that get along on this special day. It is also said that Americans and
Europeans consume most of the world’s chocolate. Nearly 9 in 10 U.S. adults say
they buy chocolate, and seasonal retail sales of chocolate increase 6.1 percent
from 2011-2013 over previous years, according to market researchers over at
Mintel. But then again, have you ever wondered why someone would settle with
giving another one chocolate? Why not lollipops? Taffies? Or in Indonesian’s
popular gourmet treats, Getuk
Lindri (a cake made from cassava with grated coconut)? I’m well aware that most
of you are familiar with the tragic history behind this chocolate-giving day,
but I bet none of you know why is chocolate always the best option?
So why chocolate?
Well, looking back in
history, dated back when the Mayans haven’t been obliterated by the Spaniards, chocolate
was used in religious ceremonies and savoring it at the end of feasts, they
were the first culture to make the connection between chocolate and love. Some
Mayan wedding ceremonies included a ritual where the bride and groom
ceremonially sipped chocolate. Mayans weren’t the only ones involving sweets
in the ceremonies. Another belief stated that Aztecs too participated in
using these in their rituals (of course not in form of the chocolate we know
these days mind you). Both civilizations believe that chocolate, or to be more
appropriate ‘cacao beans’, had magical and divine properties that
were suitable for use in the most sacred rituals of birth, marriage, and death.
According to Chloe Doutre-Roussel's book The
Chocolate Connoisseur, Aztec sacrifice victims who felt too melancholy to
join in ritual dancing before their death were often given a gourd of chocolate
(tinged with the blood of previous victims) to cheer them up. Who would’ve
thought that the sweets we know these days were actually really important
things related to the civilizations that were infamous for their human
sacrifices?
Continuing on, history states that the Aztec king
Montezuma welcomed the Spanish explorer Hernando Cortes with a banquet that
included drinking chocolate. However, the bitter taste of the blended cacao
beans didn’t quite fit the taste buds of the invaders in that era for one
Spanish man wrote that “it was a drink suitable for pigs.” Then again, that
statement quickly dissipated when one counters the bitterness of this drink by
mixing in honey, cinnamon paste, and sugarcane into the blend. It was so
finger-licking good, so deliciously addictive that chocolate’s popularity
received a great turnabout in Spain and quickly gained fame throughout Europe.
Although it remained in high demand in the 16th century,
chocolate still remained as liquor instead of the current solid-state we are
all familiar with and it was so expensive that only the wealthy may treat
themselves to the beverage. It wasn’t until 1847 when a man named Joseph Fry
discovered a new method to the conventional chocolate drink. He poured the
liquefied state of chocolate into a mold then added melted cacao butter into
the cacao powdered sugar paste. It was the first step to reaching the current
state of plastic wrapped chocolate bars. J.S. Fry & Sons, along with
competitor Cadbury, which was established in 1824, then
introduced their small packaged chocolate candied sweets, dubbed as the “fancy
box” by the locals, in England in 1861.
Alright, enough of history and let us move along to
science. Another reason why people believe chocolate is the best gift to give
to one’s sweetheart is that chocolate is often regarded as an aphrodisiac- a food, drink, or
drug that stimulates sexual desire. Scientists claim the aphrodisiac
qualities of chocolate as two chemicals. One, tryptophan, is a building block
of serotonin, a brain chemical involved in sexual arousal. The other, phenylethylamine,
a stimulant related to amphetamine, is released in the brain when people
fall in love. But most researchers believe that the amounts of these substances
in chocolate are too small to have any measurable effect on desire. Studies
that have looked for a direct link between chocolate consumption and heightened
sexual arousal have found none.
Wondering what to give to your dearest on February the
14th? Then, just woman up and shove a box of your delicately (or not :P)
wrapped chocolate into their faces! It may be a cliché thing to give since
everyone is basically giving the same thing, but history has proved that
chocolate has a high worth of value and a high rate of captivating your loved
one’s heart. Plus almost everyone cannot resist taking a bite
from this sweet yet irresistible temptation. I’m not forcing you to ravage an
entire store and buy all their shelf-full of molded chocolate bars just to make
a cute heart-shaped gift to bottle up your feelings. You’re free to focus on
your handmade knits or decorating your heart-shaped cards with stickers and
glitters and all, you’re the one to decide not me. But by making these sweet
confectionaries, I’m sure we’ll be able to live up to the romantic traditions
settled back in the old days.
Written by Febe Kayla XII MIPA 3
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